The Black Hart

Catacombs and Ossuaries

25 March 2025

Deep beneath the streets of Paris, Rome, and other ancient cities lie mysterious networks of tunnels and chambers that have captured imaginations for centuries. These catacombs and ossuaries, serving as final resting places for millions, represent some of humanity's most fascinating historical sites – and now, they've inspired my latest hand-printed t-shirt design.

Dating back to the 2nd century CE, catacombs were originally created as underground burial places by early Christian communities. These elaborate tunnel systems later evolved into both practical burial solutions and sacred spaces, with the Paris Catacombs alone housing the remains of over six million people.

A painting of a croup of men in an underground room viewing a stack of skulls.

Gentlemen carrying torches visiting catacombs in Paris. Coloured aquatint by R.B. Peake.

Ossuaries, or bone churches, represent another fascinating chapter in this historical narrative. Places like the Sedlec Ossuary in the Czech Republic transformed human remains into hauntingly beautiful artistic arrangements, creating elaborate chandeliers and coat of arms from bones and skulls. Some of these sacred spaces house human remains displayed in a completely unique way - dressed in finery or armour, posed as in life, or simply stacked atop of each other.

An ornate room with bones and skulls lining the ceiling like a chandelier and piled high on viewing shelves.

Sedlec Ossuary, Kutná Hora

Whether as places of prayer or memorial, these ossuaries and catacombs ultimately serve as a reminder of death and the fragility of life.

Order your hand printed Catacombs T-shirt in the shop.

A black short sleeve T-shirt on a dark background. On the centre front of the T-shirt is a white print of 10 skulls, organised in rows of three on top of each other, and one single skull on the top of the pile.